Lake Tanganyika: A Jewel of Africa’s Waters

Lake Tanganyika, located in the heart of Africa, is a magnificent water body with numerous impressive features. Spanning across four countries – Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia, and Burundi – this lake holds great ecological and geographical significance. Let us explore the remarkable characteristics that make Lake Tanganyika a true gem of the continent.

9 Key Facts about Lake Tanganyika

1. Shared by Four Countries

  • Tanzania 🇹🇿
  • DR Congo 🇨🇩
  • Zambia 🇿🇲
  • Burundi 🇧🇮

2. Impressive Depth

  • The second deepest lake in the world by maximum depth (1,470 meters).
  • The second deepest lake in the world by average depth (570 meters).

3. Vast Surface Area

  • The second largest lake in Africa by surface area (32,900 square kilometers).
  • Sixth largest lake globally by surface area.

4. Longest Freshwater Lake

  • The maximum length of 673 kilometers.
  • Longest freshwater lake in Africa and the world.

5. Immense Water Volume

  • The largest lake in Africa by volume (18,750 cubic kilometers).
  • Second largest lake globally by volume.
  • Holds more than double the water volume of Lake Malawi.

6. Significant Freshwater Resources

  • Lake Tanganyika holds 16% of the world’s available freshwater.
  • The water volume is sufficient to feed every African household with freshwater for 75 years (assuming the current water demand).

7. Unique Topography

  • Highest elevated crypto depression in the world (773 meters above sea level).
  • The deepest point reaches 697 meters below sea level.

8. Connection with the Congo Basin

  • Empties water into the Atlantic Ocean through the River Lukuga, which joins the Congo River.
  • Part of the vast Congo Basin.

9. Fed by Rivers

  • Two main rivers feed Lake Tanganyika.
  • One of the main rivers is the River Ruzizi, sourced from Lake Kivu.

Preserving Lake Tanganyika

Lake Tanganyika is a natural wonder and a crucial resource for the surrounding communities and ecosystems. Protecting and preserving this magnificent lake is vital to ensure its long-term sustainability. By safeguarding the lake, we secure a crucial water source and support the rich biodiversity that thrives within its waters.

As one gazes upon the breathtaking expanse of L. Tanganyika, it becomes evident that this natural marvel deserves our utmost admiration and protection. Let us cherish and safeguard this jewel of Africa’s waters for generations.